Discovery and preclinical evaluation of potent, orally bioavailable, metabolically stable cyclopropylindolobenzazepine acylsulfonamides as thumb site 1 inhibitors of the hepatitis c virus NS5B RNA-dependent, RNA polymerase

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Feb 1;26(3):936-940. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.12.058. Epub 2015 Dec 19.

Abstract

Herein, we describe the synthesis, antiviral structure-activity relationships (SAR), metabolic stability, and pharmacokinetic (PK) properties for a series of cyclopropylindolobenzazepine acylsulfonamide HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors. Optimization of SAR, metabolic stability and PK led to the identification of compound 19 which was advanced into pre-IND enabling toxicology studies.

Keywords: Antiviral agent; Cyclopropylindolobenzazepine; Direct-acting; HCV; Inhibitors; NS5B; Replicase.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry*
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Benzazepines / chemistry
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Half-Life
  • Hepacivirus / enzymology*
  • Humans
  • Macaca fascicularis
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Benzazepines
  • Sulfonamides
  • RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase